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Tax Policy

  • Will Federal Coal Valuation Reforms Hurt the Coal Industry? Yes And No

    Will Federal Coal Valuation Reforms Hurt the Coal Industry? Yes And No

    Mark Haggerty

    The Office of Natural Resources Revenue recently proposed a new rule that would change the way federal coal is valued for royalty purposes. Will it hurt the industry? Yes and No. Read more

  • Unconventional Oil and Gas Revenues to Local Governments

    Unconventional Oil and Gas Revenues to Local Governments

    Mark Haggerty

    This report includes seven major energy-producing states and a new interactive adds four more (AR, LA, and PA). The study and interactive compare how local governments receive production tax revenue from unconventional oil and natural gas. Read more

  • Federal Coal Royalty Valuation: Current Structure, Effective Rates, and Reform Options

    Federal Coal Royalty Valuation: Current Structure, Effective Rates, and Reform Options

    Mark Haggerty

    This report reviews problems with the current federal royalty system, estimates current effective royalty rates, and offers several reform options. Read more

  • Time for a U.S. Natural Resources Trust?

    Time for a U.S. Natural Resources Trust?

    Mark Haggerty

    Compared to other nations and even U.S. states, the federal government is a conspicuous laggard in creating a natural resources trust which would allow for stable, permanent, and ever rising payments to states and local governments without risks to taxpayers. Read more

  • Falling Oil Prices: Good for the U.S. Economy, Bad for Shale Communities?

    Falling Oil Prices: Good for the U.S. Economy, Bad for Shale Communities?

    Mark Haggerty

    Lower oil prices could be great for the economy, but for the communities dependent on drilling, the price drop may prove challenging for several reasons. Read more

  • North Dakota Not Returning Adequate Oil Revenue to Local Governments

    North Dakota Not Returning Adequate Oil Revenue to Local Governments

    Mark Haggerty

    This report compares how North Dakota provides local governments with production tax revenue from unconventional oil extraction compared to other major energy-producing states. Read more

  • Wyoming Oil Taxes: Highest Rate, Large Savings Compared to Other States

    Wyoming Oil Taxes: Highest Rate, Large Savings Compared to Other States

    Mark Haggerty

    This report compares how Wyoming provides local governments with production tax revenue from unconventional fossil fuel extraction compared to other major energy-producing states. Read more

  • Local Governmments in New Mexico Receive Lowest Share of Oil Revenue

    Local Governmments in New Mexico Receive Lowest Share of Oil Revenue

    Mark Haggerty

    This report compares how New Mexico provides local governments with production tax revenue from unconventional fossil fuel extraction compared to other major energy-producing states. Read more

  • Colorado Lags Other States in Taxing Oil, Incentives Increase Volatility

    Colorado Lags Other States in Taxing Oil, Incentives Increase Volatility

    Mark Haggerty

    This report compares how Colorado provides local governments with production tax revenue from unconventional fossil fuel extraction compared to other major energy-producing states. Read more

  • Montana Oil Tax Policy: No Long-Term Savings, Exposure to Volatility

    Montana Oil Tax Policy: No Long-Term Savings, Exposure to Volatility

    Mark Haggerty

    This report compares how Montana provides local governments with production tax revenue from unconventional fossil fuel extraction compared to other major energy-producing states. Read more

  • Oklahoma on Oil: Big Tax Breaks and Low Returns to Local Governments

    Oklahoma on Oil: Big Tax Breaks and Low Returns to Local Governments

    Mark Haggerty

    This report compares how Oklahoma provides local governments with production tax revenue from unconventional fossil fuel extraction compared to other major energy-producing states. Read more

  • Texas Oil Policy: Low Taxes, No Permanent Savings to Offset Volatility

    Texas Oil Policy: Low Taxes, No Permanent Savings to Offset Volatility

    Mark Haggerty

    This report compares how Texas provides local governments with production tax revenue from unconventional fossil fuel extraction compared to other major energy-producing states. Read more

  • Fiscal Lessons for State and Local Governments

    Fiscal Lessons for State and Local Governments

    Mark Haggerty

    This report explores the challenges for states and local communities caused by unconventional oil and natural gas development, and fiscal best practices that address them. Read more

  • Report: New Mexico’s Oil and Natural Gas Industry

    Report: New Mexico’s Oil and Natural Gas Industry

    Julia Haggerty

    This graphical analysis reviews the status of New Mexico’s oil and gas industry including production, drilling activity, and its role in the state’s economy. Read more

  • Report: Colorado’s Oil and Natural Gas Industry

    Report: Colorado’s Oil and Natural Gas Industry

    Mark Haggerty

    This graphical analysis reviews the status of Colorado’s oil and gas industry including production, drilling activity, tax policy, its role in Colorado’s economy. Read more

  • Unconventional Oil and North Dakota Communities: State Fiscal Policy Unprepared for Impacts of Energy Development

    Unconventional Oil and North Dakota Communities: State Fiscal Policy Unprepared for Impacts of Energy Development

    Mark Haggerty

    This report analyzes the growing infrastructure and services needs of the Bakken boom and meeting the demands of unconventional energy development. Read more

  • Report: The Status of Utah’s Oil and Gas Industry

    Report: The Status of Utah’s Oil and Gas Industry

    Mark Haggerty

    This graphical analysis shows that Utah’s oil and gas industry was recovering at the time of the report. Read more

  • Fossil Fuel Extraction and Western Economies

    Fossil Fuel Extraction and Western Economies

    Mark Haggerty

    This study analyzes the fossil fuel economy in five Rocky Mountain states—CO, MT, NM, UT, and WY—and how states and communities can maximize benefits and minimize the costs of energy development. Read more

  • Federal Land Payments to Counties: Background Analysis, History, and Context

    Federal Land Payments to Counties: Background Analysis, History, and Context

    Mark Haggerty

    Research on the history and context of county payments which play an important role in many rural communities–influencing public lands management, economic development, and funding for local schools, roads, and public safety. Read more

  • Energy Revenue in the Intermountain West

    Energy Revenue in the Intermountain West

    Ben Alexander

    This report examines the extent of energy reserves in the U.S. and on western public lands, and their scale in light of domestic production and consumption trends. Read more

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