Headwaters Economics
  • Research
    • Economic Development
    • Equity
    • Natural Hazards
    • Outdoor Recreation
    • Public Lands
    • Tax Policy
  • Community Assistance
  • Tools
  • About
    • Our ImpactPage about Headwaters Economics’ impact, projects, and services
    • Our Team
  • Contact
Search

Research

  • The economic future of outdoor recreation in New Mexico’s Cibola and McKinley counties

    The economic future of outdoor recreation in New Mexico’s Cibola and McKinley counties

    Megan Lawson, Ph.D.

    New modeling of trail use in Cibola and McKinley counties, New Mexico has identified more than $1.7 million in visitor contributions to the local economy each year. Read more

  • The Outdoor Recreation Economy by State

    The Outdoor Recreation Economy by State

    Megan Lawson, Ph.D.

    The outdoor recreation economy is large, growing faster than the overall economy, and consists of jobs in many industries. Explore data by state. Read more

  • Economic Impact of National Parks

    Economic Impact of National Parks

    Megan Lawson, Ph.D.

    Millions of national park visitors generate economic opportunities for gateway communities, spending money that creates jobs and income. See the trends for every national park service unit. Read more

  • Trails Research and Searchable Benefits Library

    Trails Research and Searchable Benefits Library

    Megan Lawson, Ph.D.

    Headwaters Economics has created a free, curated collection of nearly 200 high-quality studies that measure the wide-ranging benefits that trails bring to communities. Read more

  • Montana Losing Open Space

    Montana Losing Open Space

    Patricia Hernandez

    From 2000 to 2021, the number of single-family homes in Montana grew by more than 42 percent, and the popularity of large lots converted 1 million acres of undeveloped land to housing. Read more

  • Outdoor Recreation and New Mexico’s Economy

    Outdoor Recreation and New Mexico’s Economy

    Megan Lawson, Ph.D.

    Outdoor recreation is a way of life and economic powerhouse for New Mexico. New Mexico residents enjoy outdoor recreation on more than 35 million acres of public lands and the outdoor recreation economy directly supports $1.2 billion in income and 33,500 jobs. Read more

  • Using Economics to Support Climate Adaptation

    Using Economics to Support Climate Adaptation

    Megan Lawson, Ph.D.

    Economic methods and data can engage diverse audiences and tell new stories to help cities make a case for climate adaptation. Read more

  • State Trust Lands Part 1: The Trust Model

    State Trust Lands Part 1: The Trust Model

    Mark Haggerty

    States were granted trust lands by the U.S. Congress to generate revenue to fund public institutions, primarily public schools. Read more

  • State Trust Lands Part 2: Permanent Funds

    State Trust Lands Part 2: Permanent Funds

    Mark Haggerty

    Overspending of state trust permanent funds reduces future school funding and incentivizes sales of trust land and nonrenewable resources. Read more

  • State Trust Lands Part 3: New Demands

    State Trust Lands Part 3: New Demands

    Mark Haggerty

    Changing economies, new land uses, shifting social values, and political pressure create challenges for state trust land managers. Read more

  • State Trust Lands Part 4: Implications for Federal Land Transfer

    State Trust Lands Part 4: Implications for Federal Land Transfer

    Mark Haggerty

    Advocates of transferring federal land to states point to the superior ability of state trust lands to generate revenue, but our analysis finds significant economic and fiscal disadvantages. Read more

  • Building for Wildfire Summit: Understanding How Homes Burn

    Building for Wildfire Summit: Understanding How Homes Burn

    Kimiko Barrett, Ph.D.

    Video and highlights from an event that brought together diverse community leaders to explore practices for building fire-adapted communities. Read more

  • Solutions for Transitioning Coal-Dependent Communities

    Solutions for Transitioning Coal-Dependent Communities

    Mark Haggerty

    The most effective fiscal policies for communities facing transition away from coal dependency are those that build wealth over time and strengthen community capacity. Read more

  • The Value of Montana’s Outdoors

    The Value of Montana’s Outdoors

    Ray Rasker, Ph.D.

    Montana’s outdoors attracts people and talent, creating jobs and a high quality of life. The outdoors is essential to the state’s future economic growth. Read more

  • Denver Transit Equity Analysis

    Denver Transit Equity Analysis

    Patricia Hernandez

    Identify where potential bus rapid transit corridors in the Denver, Colorado Metro Area are most likely to enhance mobility and equity. Read more

  • Funding Needs for Montana’s Outdoor Heritage

    Funding Needs for Montana’s Outdoor Heritage

    Megan Lawson, Ph.D.

    Funding for Montana’s working lands, wildlife, and outdoor recreation is not keeping pace as population, visitation, and development pressures expand. Read more

  • Public land ownership in the United States

    Public land ownership in the United States

    Megan Lawson, Ph.D.

    Public lands influence the economy, demographics, and fiscal policies of communities. Explore maps and county-level data for the 828 million acres of federal, state, and municipal land in the U.S. Read more

  • People and Public Lands Essays

    People and Public Lands Essays

    Ray Rasker, Ph.D.

    What is the economic impact of America’s public lands and waters? How can we quantify how these remarkable resources contribute to our quality of life? And how are our valuation methods and public policies changing? Read more

  • The Overlooked Importance of Federal Public Land Fiscal Policy

    The Overlooked Importance of Federal Public Land Fiscal Policy

    Rob Godby

    Fiscal policy reforms could substantially increase the economic benefits of public lands for states and local communities. Read more

  • Getting into the Dirt of Public Lands Policy

    Getting into the Dirt of Public Lands Policy

    Paul Jakus

    Comprehensive benefit cost analyses of public lands policies are needed. Read more

1 2 3 … 10
Next Page»

Independent Nonpartisan Research

Contact

© 2025 Headwaters Economics, all rights reserved


  • Sitemap
  • Terms of Use
  • Research
    • Economic Development
    • Equity
    • Natural Hazards
    • Outdoor Recreation
    • Public Lands
    • Tax Policy
  • Community Assistance
  • Analysis Tools
  • About Us
  • Contact
    • LinkedIn
    • YouTube